The re-election of US President Donald Trump has played a key role in prompting the launch of the ReArm Europe Plan, an initiative aimed at advancing Europe’s strategic military autonomy. Notably, the plan does not establish a common European defense force. Rather, it sets up a shared fund – worth €800 billion – to support individual EU member states’ military expenditures. To better understand the implications of this shift, Reset DOC spoke with Dan Smith, Director of the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) and one of the world’s leading experts on armed conflict, defense policy, and disarmament.